60+ Succulent Plant Names in India – Identify Yours Today

The succulent naming situation in India’s plant market is genuinely confusing. The same plant is sold under half a dozen different names depending on the seller, region, and whether they are using the English common name, a Hindi name, a regional name, or the botanical Latin name. A plant sold as “Zebra Cactus” by one seller is sold as “Haworthia” by another and “Striped Succulent” by a third — and all three refer to the same plant.

This guide cuts through that confusion. It covers 60+ succulent plant names available in the Indian market — with their common names, botanical names, what Indian sellers typically call them, identification features, and availability. Use it to identify a plant you already have, or to confidently search for a specific variety you want.

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Understanding Succulent Names – Common vs Botanical

Every succulent plant has two types of names: a common name and a botanical (scientific) name.

Common names are informal, language-specific, and inconsistent. The same plant may have dozens of different common names across countries, regions, and sellers. “Money Plant” in India refers to Jade Plant (Crassula ovata) in plant shops, but also to Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) in general usage. “Zebra Plant” refers to Haworthia fasciata (succulent) in one context and Aphelandra squarrosa (tropical houseplant) in another. Common names are useful as a starting point but unreliable for precision.

Botanical names follow the internationally standardised binomial nomenclature system — genus followed by species (Haworthia fasciata, Crassula ovata, Echeveria subsessilis). Every plant on earth has exactly one correct botanical name. When precision matters — ordering online, researching care, identifying what you have — always use the botanical name.

How Indian sellers typically name succulents:

Most Indian online sellers use a mix: botanical genus name + common descriptor. “Echeveria Blue” or “Haworthia Zebra” are typical — providing the genus (accurate) and a descriptive colour or common name (variable). This is generally more reliable than pure common name labelling.

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How to Find the Name of Your Succulent

Before the name lists, a practical identification framework for when you have an unidentified plant:

Step 1: What shape are the leaves or body?

Step 2: Surface texture of leaves

Step 3: Size at full maturity

Step 4: Use a plant ID app

PlantNet (free, iOS and Android) and Google Lens (built into Android camera) both work effectively for succulent identification from clear photos. Take one photo of the whole plant and one close-up of a single leaf surface. PictureThis (premium subscription) provides the most precise species-level identification and is worth the cost for serious collectors.

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Succulent Plant Names – Complete India Reference

A

Adenium (Desert Rose)

• Common names: Desert Rose, Adenium, Impala Lily
• Botanical name: Adenium obesum and hybrids
• Indian market name: Desert Rose, Adenium
• Identification: Swollen, pale grey base (caudex); narrow branches; large trumpet-shaped flowers in red, pink, white, bicolour
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹99–₹2,000+ (grafted flowering varieties)
• Best for: Full sun outdoor placement, flowering display

Agave

• Common names: Century Plant, Agave
• Botanical name: Agave americana, A. attenuata, many species
• Indian market name: Agave, Century Plant
• Identification: Large, stiff, spiky rosette leaves; terminal spine at leaf tip; dramatic sculptural form
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹99–₹2,000+
• Best for: Outdoor gardens, large balconies, statement planting

Aeonium

• Common names: Tree Houseleek, Aeonium
• Botanical name: Aeonium arboreum, many species
• Indian market name: Aeonium, Black Rose (for dark varieties)
• Identification: Rosettes on top of branching stems; leaves in tight flat circles; A. arboreum ‘Zwartkop’ has near-black leaves — one of the darkest succulents available
• India availability: ★★☆☆☆
• Price: ₹149–₹599

Aloe vera

• Common names: Aloe vera, Ghritkumari (Hindi), Kumari (Sanskrit)
• Botanical name: Aloe barbadensis miller
• Indian market name: Aloe vera (universally)
• Identification: Upright spiky leaves radiating from base; teeth along leaf margins; clear gel interior; orange flower spike on mature plants
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹299
• Note: The most widely used succulent in Indian Ayurveda; also one of the easiest to grow

Aloe arborescens (Torch Aloe)

• Common names: Torch Aloe, Candelabra Aloe
• Botanical name: Aloe arborescens
• Indian market name: Torch Aloe, Aloe arborescens
• Identification: Branching stems producing multiple rosettes; narrower, more densely serrated leaves than Aloe vera; red-orange flower spikes
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹149–₹499

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C

Caralluma (Indian Caralluma)

• Common names: Indian Caralluma, Famine Food (historical)
• Botanical name: Caralluma indica, C. adscendens
• Indian market name: Caralluma
• Identification: Four-angled fleshy stems with small vestigial leaves; star-shaped brownish-purple flowers with distinctive smell
• India availability: ★☆☆☆☆ (specialist sellers only)
• Note: One of the few succulents genuinely native to India (Deccan Plateau); used historically in Ayurvedic medicine

Ceropegia woodii (String of Hearts)

• Common names: String of Hearts, Rosary Vine, Chain of Hearts
• Botanical name: Ceropegia woodii
• Indian market name: String of Hearts, Heart Vine
• Identification: Trailing fine purple stems bearing heart-shaped leaves; leaves are dark green with silver marbling on top and purple underneath; small tubular pink-purple flowers
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹199–₹599

Cissus quadrangularis (Veld Grape)

• Common names: Veld Grape, Hadjod (Hindi), Bone Setter
• Botanical name: Cissus quadrangularis
• Indian market name: Hadjod, Bone Plant
• Identification: Climbing succulent with distinctive four-angled (quadrangular) green stems constricted at nodes; small tendrils
• India availability: ★★★☆☆ (nurseries, Ayurvedic shops)
• Note: Native to India; one of the most important succulents in Indian Ayurvedic medicine — used for bone healing (Hadjod means “bone joiner”)

Cotyledon orbiculata (Silver Crown)

• Common names: Silver Crown, Pig’s Ear, Round-leafed Navel-wort
• Botanical name: Cotyledon orbiculata
• Indian market name: Silver Crown, Cotyledon
• Identification: Rounded, grey-green leaves with powdery white bloom and red or orange margins; pendulous bell-shaped orange flowers on long stems
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹149–₹499

Crassula ovata (Jade Plant)

• Common names: Jade Plant, Money Plant, Lucky Plant, Friendship Tree
• Botanical name: Crassula ovata
• Indian market name: Jade Plant, Money Plant (also used for Pothos — different plant)
• Identification: Thick oval shiny green leaves; opposite pairs on woody branching stems; tree-like form with age; tiny star-shaped white/pink flowers in winter on mature plants
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹2,500 (depending on size)
• Note: Most culturally significant succulent in India; considered auspicious for prosperity

Crassula muscosa (Watch Chain)

• Common names: Watch Chain, Toy Cypress, Rattail Crassula
• Botanical name: Crassula muscosa
• Indian market name: Watch Chain Crassula, Toy Cypress
• Identification: Tiny overlapping leaves tightly stacked along thin stems creating a chain or woven appearance; distinctive geometric texture
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹49–₹149

Crassula perforata (String of Buttons)

• Common names: String of Buttons, Stacked Crassula
• Botanical name: Crassula perforata
• Indian market name: String of Buttons, Stacked Crassula
• Identification: Triangular pale green leaves with pink margins, appearing to be stacked through the stem in pairs; distinctive architectural appearance
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹49–₹149

Crown of Thorns

• Common names: Crown of Thorns, Christ Plant, Christ Thorn, Rakhi ka paudha (Hindi)
• Botanical name: Euphorbia milii
• Indian market name: Crown of Thorns, Christ Plant
• Identification: Thick, thorny stems bearing small oval leaves at tips; colourful bracts (usually red or yellow) surrounding tiny true flowers; produces near year-round flowers in India
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹299
• Note: Not a true cactus — a Euphorbia. White milky sap is toxic. One of India’s most reliable flowering succulents.

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D

Delosperma (Ice Plant)

• Common names: Ice Plant, Hardy Ice Plant
• Botanical name: Delosperma cooperi, D. nubigenum
• Indian market name: Ice Plant, Delosperma
• Identification: Trailing succulent with small cylindrical leaves; covers itself in vivid daisy-like flowers in magenta, pink, or purple when in bloom
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹99–₹299

Dracaena trifasciata (Snake Plant)

• Common names: Snake Plant, Mother-in-Law’s Tongue, Sansevieria, Naag Paudha (India)
• Botanical name: Dracaena trifasciata (formerly Sansevieria trifasciata)
• Indian market name: Snake Plant, Sansevieria
• Identification: Upright, sword-shaped leaves with distinctive horizontal banding of lighter and darker green; yellow margins in variegated forms; D. trifasciata ‘Hahnii’ is compact rosette form
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹399

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E

Echeveria (Various species)

• Common names: Echeveria, Hens and Chicks (loosely), Mexican Snowball (E. elegans)
• Botanical name: Echeveria genus, 150+ species and hundreds of hybrids
• Indian market name: Echeveria (genus name used directly), often sold by colour description
• Identification: Tight geometric rosette of fleshy leaves in colour range from blue-green to pink to near-black; powdery bloom on many species; arching flower stems with bell-shaped flowers in spring
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹299 (common), ₹300–₹1,500 (unusual hybrids)

Popular Echeveria names in Indian market:

Euphorbia tirucalli (Pencil Cactus)

• Common names: Pencil Cactus, Firestick Plant, Milk Bush
• Botanical name: Euphorbia tirucalli
• Indian market name: Pencil Cactus, Firestick (for red-tipped variety)
• Identification: Thin, pencil-like green branches; turns orange-red in full sun; white milky sap when cut — toxic, causes severe skin and eye irritation; no spines, no areoles — NOT a true cactus
• India availability: ★★★★★ (widely naturalised in India)
• Price: ₹49–₹299
• Important: Always wear gloves when handling. Wash hands thoroughly after contact. Keep away from children and eyes.

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G

Gasteria (Ox Tongue)

• Common names: Ox Tongue, Lawyer’s Tongue, Gasteria
• Botanical name: Gasteria genus, multiple species
• Indian market name: Gasteria, Spotted Succulent
• Identification: Tongue or strap-shaped leaves, often in two opposite rows (distichous) in young plants; dark green with white spots or irregular banding; small pendulous tubular flowers in pink-orange
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹79–₹199

Graptoveria (Hybrid)

• Common names: Graptoveria (hybrid genus name used directly)
• Botanical name: × Graptoveria (hybrid of Graptopetalum × Echeveria)
• Indian market name: Graptoveria, often sold as Echeveria by sellers
• Identification: Rosette similar to Echeveria but often more compact and more colour-intensive; tends to develop stronger pink/purple/copper tones than straight Echeveria

Popular Graptoveria names:

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H

Haworthia fasciata / Haworthiopsis fasciata (Zebra Plant)

• Common names: Zebra Plant, Zebra Haworthia, Zebra Cactus (misnomer — not a cactus), Striped Succulent
• Botanical name: Haworthia fasciata (now reclassified to Haworthiopsis fasciata by some taxonomists, but widely sold as Haworthia fasciata)
• Indian market name: Zebra Plant, Haworthia, Haworthia Zebra
• Identification: Dark green triangular leaves forming compact rosette; WHITE HORIZONTAL RIDGES (tubercles) on the OUTER surface of leaves — this is the definitive identifier. Do not confuse with Haworthia attenuata (tubercles on both surfaces) or Aphelandra squarrosa (tropical houseplant also called “Zebra Plant” — large, soft leaves, yellow flowers)
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹149 for common fasciata

Haworthia cooperi

• Common names: Cooper’s Haworthia, Window Haworthia
• Botanical name: Haworthia cooperi and varieties
• Indian market name: Haworthia cooperi, Window succulent
• Identification: Compact rosette of plump, rounded leaves with translucent or transparent tips — the “windows” allow light to reach inner photosynthetic tissue. H. cooperi var. truncata has the most dramatically transparent tips — among the most sought collector succulents in India
• India availability: ★★★☆☆ (common cooperi), ★★☆☆☆ (truncata and rare varieties)
• Price: ₹299–₹2,500 depending on variety

Hoya (Wax Plant)

• Common names: Wax Plant, Wax Flower, Porcelain Flower
• Botanical name: Hoya genus, many species
• Indian market name: Hoya, Wax Plant
• Identification: Thick, waxy, fleshy leaves (often classified as succulent); trailing or climbing habit; produces clusters of star-shaped, waxy, intensely fragrant flowers; many species have variegated leaves
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹99–₹599

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K

Kalanchoe blossfeldiana (Flaming Katy)

• Common names: Flaming Katy, Florist Kalanchoe, Madagascar Widow’s Thrill
• Botanical name: Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
• Indian market name: Kalanchoe, Flowering Succulent
• Identification: Compact plant with scallop-edged, glossy dark green leaves; dense clusters of small four-petalled flowers in red, orange, yellow, pink, or white; the most commonly sold flowering succulent in Indian nurseries
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹199

Kalanchoe tomentosa (Panda Plant)

• Common names: Panda Plant, Pussy Ears
• Botanical name: Kalanchoe tomentosa
• Indian market name: Panda Plant, Fuzzy Kalanchoe
• Identification: Soft, silver-grey velvety leaves with brown or rust-coloured spots at the tips and margins — the “panda” appearance. Texture is distinctively soft compared to most succulents.
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹79–₹249

Kalanchoe luciae (Flapjacks)

• Common names: Flapjacks, Paddle Plant, Desert Cabbage
• Botanical name: Kalanchoe luciae (often mislabelled as K. thyrsiflora)
• Indian market name: Flapjacks, Paddle Plant
• Identification: Large, flat, paddle-shaped leaves arranged in a rosette; turns vivid red at margins in full sun; leaves look almost like flat circular pancakes stacked in a rosette
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹99–₹399

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L

Lithops (Living Stones)

• Common names: Living Stones, Pebble Plants, Stone Plants
• Botanical name: Lithops genus, 35+ species
• Indian market name: Living Stones, Lithops
• Identification: Unmistakable — looks exactly like small pebbles or stones; each plant consists of two fused, swollen leaves 2–4 cm in diameter with distinct patterning on the flat top surface. Produces yellow or white daisy-like flowers from the central fissure in autumn.
• India availability: ★★☆☆☆ (specialist sellers only)
• Price: ₹149–₹499 per plant
• Care note: Watered only 1–2 times per year maximum; one of the most challenging succulents for Indian conditions

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P

Pachyphytum oviferum (Moonstones)

• Common names: Moonstones, Sugar Almond Plant
• Botanical name: Pachyphytum oviferum
• Indian market name: Moonstones, Pachyphytum
• Identification: Egg-shaped, plump leaves in pale lavender-blue-pink with powdery bloom; leaves look almost like smooth pebbles; produces pendulous reddish-orange bell flowers
• India availability: ★★☆☆☆
• Price: ₹199–₹599

Peperomia (Radiator Plant)

• Common names: Radiator Plant, Baby Rubber Plant, Pepper Elder
• Botanical name: Peperomia genus, 1,000+ species
• Indian market name: Peperomia (genus name used directly)
• Identification: Highly variable by species; generally thick, fleshy leaves (the succulence varies by species); many have heart-shaped or round leaves; some have deeply textured or corrugated surface
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹49–₹299

Portulacaria afra (Elephant Bush)

• Common names: Elephant Bush, Elephant Food, Dwarf Jade Plant, Pork Bush
• Botanical name: Portulacaria afra
• Indian market name: Elephant Bush, Mini Jade, Portulacaria
• Identification: Small, round, bright green leaves on reddish-brown stems; very similar to Jade Plant but leaves are smaller and more numerous; grows naturally as a large shrub
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹49–₹199

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S

Sansevieria — see Dracaena trifasciata (Snake Plant)

Schlumbergera (Christmas Cactus)

• Common names: Christmas Cactus, Holiday Cactus, Thanksgiving Cactus (different species)
• Botanical name: Schlumbergera truncata (Thanksgiving Cactus), S. bridgesii (Christmas Cactus)
• Indian market name: Christmas Cactus (both species sold as this)
• Identification: Flat, leaf-like segmented stems with scalloped or tooth-like edges; no visible spines; pendant tubular flowers in winter in pink, red, white, or orange; unlike desert cacti in appearance
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹99–₹399

Sedum morganianum (Burro’s Tail)

• Common names: Burro’s Tail, Donkey’s Tail, Lamb’s Tail
• Botanical name: Sedum morganianum
• Indian market name: Burro’s Tail, Donkey Tail, Hanging Sedum
• Identification: Trailing stems densely covered in blue-green, teardrop-shaped, plump leaves; cascades dramatically from hanging baskets; leaves detach very easily when touched
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹99–₹299

Sedum rubrotinctum (Jelly Beans)

• Common names: Jelly Beans, Pork and Beans
• Botanical name: Sedum rubrotinctum
• Indian market name: Jelly Beans Sedum, Red Sedum
• Identification: Plump, rounded, bean-shaped leaves; green in low light, turning vivid red-orange in full sun; cluster arrangement on short stems; leaves detach easily and can propagate
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹49–₹149

Senecio rowleyanus (String of Pearls)

• Common names: String of Pearls, String of Beads, Bead Plant
• Botanical name: Senecio rowleyanus (now reclassified to Curio rowleyanus by some taxonomists)
• Indian market name: String of Pearls (universally)
• Identification: Trailing stems bearing perfectly spherical, pea-sized, bead-like leaves; looks exactly like a string of green pearls; produces small white daisy-like flowers with distinctive cinnamon scent
• India availability: ★★★★☆
• Price: ₹99–₹299
• Care note: One of the more sensitive succulents — very susceptible to overwatering and root disturbance

Stapelia (Carrion Flower)

• Common names: Carrion Flower, Starfish Flower, Toad Plant
• Botanical name: Stapelia genus
• Indian market name: Stapelia, Starfish Cactus (misnomer)
• Identification: Four-angled fleshy stems; produces spectacular large star-shaped flowers with intricate patterning in burgundy, brown, and yellow — the flowers smell of rotting meat to attract fly pollinators. Best experienced outdoors.
• India availability: ★★★☆☆
• Price: ₹99–₹349

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Z

Zamioculcas zamiifolia (ZZ Plant)

• Common names: ZZ Plant, Zanzibar Gem, Eternity Plant
• Botanical name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia
• Indian market name: ZZ Plant
• Identification: Glossy, dark green compound leaves on arching stems; stores water in underground rhizomes (making it technically a succulent in function); extremely drought-tolerant and low-light tolerant
• India availability: ★★★★★
• Price: ₹99–₹499

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The Most Confused Succulent Name Pairs in India

These are the naming confusions that create the most problems for Indian buyers:

1. Money Plant — Jade Plant vs Pothos

“Money Plant” in India refers to two entirely different plants:

• Jade Plant (Crassula ovata) — thick woody stems, oval fleshy leaves, succulent — used in Feng Shui for prosperity
• Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) — trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves, tropical houseplant — NOT a succulent

When buying a “Money Plant” online, always check if it is Crassula (succulent, slow-growing, drought-tolerant) or Pothos (vine, needs regular watering).

2. Zebra Plant — Haworthia vs Aphelandra

“Zebra Plant” in India can mean:

• Haworthia fasciata — small succulent with white horizontal stripes, low maintenance, low light
• Aphelandra squarrosa — tropical houseplant with large soft leaves and white-veined pattern, yellow flowers, needs regular watering

Entirely different plants with completely different care requirements. When buying online, check for “succulent” or “haworthia” in the description.

3. Pencil Cactus — Euphorbia, not a cactus

Euphorbia tirucalli is commonly called “Pencil Cactus” but is NOT a cactus. It is a Euphorbia succulent. Key differences: produces white milky toxic sap when cut (true cacti do not), no areoles on the stem surface. Handle with gloves — the sap causes severe skin irritation.

4. Jade Plant vs Elephant Bush

Jade Plant (Crassula ovata) and Elephant Bush (Portulacaria afra) look very similar and are often confused or mislabelled. Elephant Bush has smaller leaves and finer stems; Jade Plant has larger, more oval leaves and thicker stems. Both are easy to grow but have slightly different care requirements and appearance at maturity.

5. Christmas Cactus vs various Schlumbergera species

All flat-stemmed, pendant-flowered winter-blooming cacti sold in India are collectively called “Christmas Cactus” regardless of whether they are S. truncata (Thanksgiving Cactus, with pointed stem edges) or S. bridgesii (Christmas Cactus, with rounded stem edges). Care is identical for both — the naming distinction matters only for collectors.

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Indian Common Names for Succulents

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the names of succulent plants available in India?

The most widely available succulents in India include: Echeveria, Haworthia fasciata (Zebra Plant), Jade Plant (Crassula ovata), Aloe vera, Gasteria, Kalanchoe, Sedum (Burro’s Tail, Jelly Beans), Mammillaria cactus, Gymnocalycium cactus, Moon Cactus, Sansevieria (Snake Plant), String of Pearls (Senecio rowleyanus), String of Hearts (Ceropegia woodii), Adenium (Desert Rose), and Crown of Thorns (Euphorbia milii).

What is the small succulent plant called?

Several succulents are naturally small and stay compact. Haworthia fasciata (Zebra Plant) stays under 12 cm for life. Mini Echeveria varieties like E. minima stay under 7 cm. Mammillaria cactus stays 5–15 cm. Gasteria stays compact at 10–20 cm. Lithops (Living Stones) are 2–4 cm. Rebutia cactus stays under 8 cm. In India, “mini succulent” usually refers to any small potted Haworthia, mini Echeveria, or small Mammillaria.

What is the succulent plant that looks like a rose?

Echeveria — particularly Echeveria elegans (Mexican Snowball), Echeveria ‘Perle von Nürnberg’, and Echeveria ‘Black Prince’ — forms tight geometric rosettes that closely resemble a rose in form. Echeveria ‘Lola’ (the Lotus Succulent) has a particularly rose/lotus-like form in pale lavender-pink. Graptoveria hybrids also produce rose-like rosettes, often in stronger colours than straight Echeveria.

What is the most popular succulent name in India?

By sales volume, Haworthia fasciata (Zebra Plant), Jade Plant (Crassula ovata), and Echeveria (various species) are consistently the most-sold succulents in India. Moon Cactus and Aloe vera are also extremely widely sold. By cultural recognition, Jade Plant and Aloe vera have the strongest Indian cultural identity — both appear in traditional contexts (Feng Shui/Vastu and Ayurveda respectively).

How do I find the botanical name of my succulent?

Use the identification framework above: note the leaf form (rosette vs upright vs trailing), surface texture (stripes, spots, powdery bloom), and approximate size. Then cross-reference with the names list. For precise identification, use PlantNet app (free) or Google Lens — photograph the whole plant and a close-up of a single leaf. Always search for the botanical name (genus + species) rather than the common name to find accurate care information.

What is the difference between common and botanical succulent names?

Common names (Zebra Plant, String of Pearls, Money Plant) are informal, language-specific, and inconsistent — the same common name may refer to different plants in different regions or contexts. Botanical names (Haworthia fasciata, Senecio rowleyanus, Crassula ovata) follow international scientific naming standards — every plant has one unique botanical name, usable in any language. Always use the botanical name when searching for care information or ordering specific varieties.

What is the name of the succulent plant with thick leaves?

Many succulents have characteristically thick, fleshy leaves — this is the defining feature of succulents. The most notable in India: Jade Plant (Crassula ovata — thick oval leaves), Aloe vera (thick gel-filled spiky leaves), Haworthia (thick triangular leaves), Gasteria (thick tongue-shaped leaves), Agave (very thick, stiff spiky leaves), and Pachyphytum oviferum (Moonstones — thick egg-shaped leaves that are among the most dramatically succulent-looking).

Are there succulent names in Hindi?

Yes. Aloe vera is called Ghritkumari (घृतकुमारी) in Hindi, from Sanskrit ghrita (clarified butter) + kumari (young girl). Opuntia (Prickly Pear) is called Naagphani (नागफनी) across Hindi-speaking India. Any cactus is generically called “Cactus ka paudha” (कैक्टस का पौधा). Any succulent is “Raseela paudha” (रसीला पौधा — juicy plant). Crown of Thorns is sometimes called “Rakhi ka paudha.” Cissus quadrangularis is called Hadjod (हड़जोड़ — bone joiner).